Respuesta :

Answer:

The two numbers are 3.5 and 8.5

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the missing numbers, create a system of equations that satisfies:

1. The sum is 12:

[tex]x+y=12[/tex]

2. The difference is 5:

[tex]x-y=5[/tex]

Isolate one of the variables in equation 2 and plug it into equation 1:

[tex]x=5+y[/tex]

Plugging it into equation 1:

[tex]\begin{gathered} (5+y)+y=12 \\ 2y+5=12 \\ 2y=12-5 \\ y=\frac{7}{2} \\ y=3.5 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Now, if y=7/2 satisfies, substitute it into equation 2:

[tex]\begin{gathered} x=5+\frac{7}{2} \\ x=\frac{17}{2} \\ x=8.5 \end{gathered}[/tex]