Respuesta :
(a) is the correct option
Explanation:
Protozoan and helminthic diseases are structurally and functionally similar to human cells
Protozoans
- Protozoans are microscopic, one-celled organisms that can either be free-living or parasitic in nature
- Because of their property to multiply in humans,it contributes to their survival and also allows serious infection to develop from just a single organism
- Transmission of protozoa which lives in a human’s intestine to another human(normal) occurs through a fecal-oral route (for example, can occur through contaminated food or water or person-to-person contact)
Helminths
- Helminths are large, multicellular organisms that are normally visible to the naked eye in their adult stages
- Just like protozoa, helminths can either be free-living or parasitic in nature
- But in their adult form, helminths cannot multiply in humans
- Helminths which are known to be human parasites include:
- Flatworms– includes tapeworms
- Roundworms or nematodes– adult forms of these type of worms can reside in the gastrointestinal tract, blood, lymphatic system or subcutaneous tissues